"говядина" meaning in All languages combined

See говядина on Wiktionary

Noun [Russian]

IPA: [ɡɐˈvʲædʲɪnə] Audio: Ru-говядина.ogg
Etymology: Inherited from Proto-Slavic *govędina, from *govędo (“a head of cattle”). By surface analysis, говя́до (govjádo, “a head of cattle”) + -ина (-ina, suffix denoting a type of meat). Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|ru|sla-pro|*govędina|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Proto-Slavic *govędina, {{inh+|ru|sla-pro|*govędina}} Inherited from Proto-Slavic *govędina, {{surf|ru|говя́до|-ина|pos2=suffix denoting a type of meat|t1=a head of cattle}} By surface analysis, говя́до (govjádo, “a head of cattle”) + -ина (-ina, suffix denoting a type of meat) Head templates: {{ru-noun+|говя́дина|adj=говя́жий}} говя́дина • (govjádina) f inan (genitive говя́дины, nominative plural говя́дины, genitive plural говя́дин, relational adjective говя́жий) Forms: говя́дина [canonical], govjádina [romanization], говя́дины [genitive], говя́дины [nominative, plural], говя́дин [genitive, plural], говя́жий [adjective, relational], no-table-tags [table-tags], говя́дина [nominative, singular], говя́дины [nominative, plural], говя́дины [genitive, singular], говя́дин [genitive, plural], говя́дине [dative, singular], говя́динам [dative, plural], говя́дину [accusative, singular], говя́дины [accusative, plural], говя́диной [instrumental, singular], говя́диною [instrumental, singular], говя́динами [instrumental, plural], говя́дине [prepositional, singular], говя́динах [plural, prepositional], no-table-tags [table-tags], говя́дина [dated, nominative, singular], говя́дины [dated, nominative, plural], говя́дины [dated, genitive, singular], говя́динъ [dated, genitive, plural], говя́динѣ [dated, dative, singular], говя́динамъ [dated, dative, plural], говя́дину [accusative, dated, singular], говя́дины [accusative, dated, plural], говя́диной [dated, instrumental, singular], говя́диною [dated, instrumental, singular], говя́динами [dated, instrumental, plural], говя́динѣ [dated, prepositional, singular], говя́динахъ [dated, plural, prepositional]
  1. beef (meat of a cow or bull) Categories (topical): Meats Derived forms: жа́дина-говя́дина (žádina-govjádina) [feminine, masculine] Related terms: говя́до (govjádo) [neuter]

Download JSON data for говядина meaning in All languages combined (7.0kB)

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "hy",
            "2": "գավյաձին",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Armenian: գավյաձին (gavyajin)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Armenian: գավյաձին (gavyajin)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*govędina",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *govędina",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*govędina"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *govędina",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "говя́до",
        "3": "-ина",
        "pos2": "suffix denoting a type of meat",
        "t1": "a head of cattle"
      },
      "expansion": "By surface analysis, говя́до (govjádo, “a head of cattle”) + -ина (-ina, suffix denoting a type of meat)",
      "name": "surf"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *govędina, from *govędo (“a head of cattle”). By surface analysis, говя́до (govjádo, “a head of cattle”) + -ина (-ina, suffix denoting a type of meat).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "говя́дина",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "govjádina",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "говя́дины",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "говя́дины",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "говя́дин",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "говя́жий",
      "tags": [
        "adjective",
        "relational"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-noun-table",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hard-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "accent-a",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "говя́дина",
      "roman": "govjádina",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "говя́дины",
      "roman": "govjádiny",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "говя́дины",
      "roman": "govjádiny",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "говя́дин",
      "roman": "govjádin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "говя́дине",
      "roman": "govjádine",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "говя́динам",
      "roman": "govjádinam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "говя́дину",
      "roman": "govjádinu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "говя́дины",
      "roman": "govjádiny",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "говя́диной",
      "roman": "govjádinoj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "говя́диною",
      "roman": "govjádinoju",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "говя́динами",
      "roman": "govjádinami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "говя́дине",
      "roman": "govjádine",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "prepositional",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "говя́динах",
      "roman": "govjádinax",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "prepositional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-noun-table",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hard-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "accent-a",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "говя́дина",
      "roman": "govjádina",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "говя́дины",
      "roman": "govjádiny",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "говя́дины",
      "roman": "govjádiny",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "говя́динъ",
      "roman": "govjádin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "говя́динѣ",
      "roman": "govjádině",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "говя́динамъ",
      "roman": "govjádinam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "говя́дину",
      "roman": "govjádinu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dated",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "говя́дины",
      "roman": "govjádiny",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dated",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "говя́диной",
      "roman": "govjádinoj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "говя́диною",
      "roman": "govjádinoju",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "говя́динами",
      "roman": "govjádinami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "говя́динѣ",
      "roman": "govjádině",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "prepositional",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "говя́динахъ",
      "roman": "govjádinax",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "plural",
        "prepositional"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "говя́дина",
        "adj": "говя́жий"
      },
      "expansion": "говя́дина • (govjádina) f inan (genitive говя́дины, nominative plural говя́дины, genitive plural говя́дин, relational adjective говя́жий)",
      "name": "ru-noun+"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian nouns with accent pattern a",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian terms suffixed with -ина",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "ru",
          "name": "Meats",
          "orig": "ru:Meats",
          "parents": [
            "Foods",
            "Eating",
            "Food and drink",
            "Human behaviour",
            "All topics",
            "Human",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "roman": "žádina-govjádina",
          "tags": [
            "feminine",
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "жа́дина-говя́дина"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "beef (meat of a cow or bull)"
      ],
      "id": "en-говядина-ru-noun-onyEZQnw",
      "links": [
        [
          "beef",
          "beef"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "roman": "govjádo",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "говя́до"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ɡɐˈvʲædʲɪnə]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Ru-говядина.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/2a/Ru-%D0%B3%D0%BE%D0%B2%D1%8F%D0%B4%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B0.ogg/Ru-%D0%B3%D0%BE%D0%B2%D1%8F%D0%B4%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B0.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/2a/Ru-%D0%B3%D0%BE%D0%B2%D1%8F%D0%B4%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B0.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "говядина"
}
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "žádina-govjádina",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "жа́дина-говя́дина"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "hy",
            "2": "գավյաձին",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Armenian: գավյաձին (gavyajin)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Armenian: գավյաձին (gavyajin)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*govędina",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *govędina",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*govędina"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *govędina",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "говя́до",
        "3": "-ина",
        "pos2": "suffix denoting a type of meat",
        "t1": "a head of cattle"
      },
      "expansion": "By surface analysis, говя́до (govjádo, “a head of cattle”) + -ина (-ina, suffix denoting a type of meat)",
      "name": "surf"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *govędina, from *govędo (“a head of cattle”). By surface analysis, говя́до (govjádo, “a head of cattle”) + -ина (-ina, suffix denoting a type of meat).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "говя́дина",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "govjádina",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "говя́дины",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "говя́дины",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "говя́дин",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "говя́жий",
      "tags": [
        "adjective",
        "relational"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-noun-table",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hard-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "accent-a",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "говя́дина",
      "roman": "govjádina",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "говя́дины",
      "roman": "govjádiny",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "говя́дины",
      "roman": "govjádiny",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "говя́дин",
      "roman": "govjádin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "говя́дине",
      "roman": "govjádine",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "говя́динам",
      "roman": "govjádinam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "говя́дину",
      "roman": "govjádinu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "говя́дины",
      "roman": "govjádiny",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "говя́диной",
      "roman": "govjádinoj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "говя́диною",
      "roman": "govjádinoju",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "говя́динами",
      "roman": "govjádinami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "говя́дине",
      "roman": "govjádine",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "prepositional",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "говя́динах",
      "roman": "govjádinax",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "prepositional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-noun-table",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hard-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "accent-a",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "говя́дина",
      "roman": "govjádina",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "говя́дины",
      "roman": "govjádiny",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "говя́дины",
      "roman": "govjádiny",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "говя́динъ",
      "roman": "govjádin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "говя́динѣ",
      "roman": "govjádině",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "говя́динамъ",
      "roman": "govjádinam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "говя́дину",
      "roman": "govjádinu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dated",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "говя́дины",
      "roman": "govjádiny",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dated",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "говя́диной",
      "roman": "govjádinoj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "говя́диною",
      "roman": "govjádinoju",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "говя́динами",
      "roman": "govjádinami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "говя́динѣ",
      "roman": "govjádině",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "prepositional",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "говя́динахъ",
      "roman": "govjádinax",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "plural",
        "prepositional"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "говя́дина",
        "adj": "говя́жий"
      },
      "expansion": "говя́дина • (govjádina) f inan (genitive говя́дины, nominative plural говя́дины, genitive plural говя́дин, relational adjective говя́жий)",
      "name": "ru-noun+"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "govjádo",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "говя́до"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Russian 4-syllable words",
        "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Russian feminine nouns",
        "Russian hard-stem feminine-form accent-a nouns",
        "Russian hard-stem feminine-form nouns",
        "Russian inanimate nouns",
        "Russian lemmas",
        "Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
        "Russian nouns",
        "Russian nouns with accent pattern a",
        "Russian terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
        "Russian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
        "Russian terms suffixed with -ина",
        "Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Russian terms with audio links",
        "ru:Meats"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "beef (meat of a cow or bull)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "beef",
          "beef"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ɡɐˈvʲædʲɪnə]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Ru-говядина.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/2a/Ru-%D0%B3%D0%BE%D0%B2%D1%8F%D0%B4%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B0.ogg/Ru-%D0%B3%D0%BE%D0%B2%D1%8F%D0%B4%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B0.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/2a/Ru-%D0%B3%D0%BE%D0%B2%D1%8F%D0%B4%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B0.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "говядина"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (384852d and db5a844). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.